Impaired abstract thinking is most common in those with traumatic brain injuries (TBI) or head injuries that result in the individual using the more primal parts of the brain, rather than the frontal lobe, which is responsible for reasoning and logical thinking. Activities with more than one step, or goal-oriented activities can be very frustrating and difficult for them. Those struggling with impaired abstract thinking are often easily distracted and can be impulsive. Impaired abstract thinking is associated with less/reduced judgement, insight, creativity, reasoning, problem solving, mental flexibility, and foresight. It has been thought of as both a diagnostic and a predictive criterion for delirium, dementia, and substance-related disorders, but its diagnosis and measurement are hindered by the lack of an agreed operational definition. Impaired judgment may lead to seemingly irrational actions and risk-taking behaviors. Impaired judgement is defined by the American Psychological Association ( APA) as difficulty in forming evaluative opinions or reaching conclusions concerning available evidence, often about people and courses of action. Intermittently Illogical, Obscure or Irrelevant SpeechĬommonly Used Terms Regarding Mental Disorders Impaired Judgementįrom 4.130 Schedule of ratings-mental disorders: “ Occupational and social impairment with reduced reliability and productivity due to such symptoms as: flattened affect circumstantial, circumlocutory, or stereotyped speech panic attacks more than once a week difficulty in understanding complex commands impairment of short- and long-term memory (e.g., retention of only highly learned material, forgetting to complete tasks) impaired judgment impaired abstract thinking disturbances of motivation and mood difficulty in establishing and maintaining effective work and social relationships.” Commonly Used Terms Regarding Mental Disorders.
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